While dogs often steal the spotlight in Squamish as beloved companions, rats are surprisingly loveable and intelligent pets.
Often misunderstood and unfairly associated with disease, domestic rats have proven to be clean, social, and surprisingly trainable animals.
I currently own three rats named Picasso, Dali, and da Vinci, and I have been lucky enough to own rats for much of my life.
One of the most endearing qualities of rats is their social nature. Unlike solitary pets like hamsters, rats thrive in the company of others.
According to the RSPCA, it is always best for them to be adopted in bonded pairs or groups, so that they can stay social. They form strong bonds with their human companions and enjoy being handled and played with.
Their small size makes them portable, allowing owners to take them on adventures around Squamish or simply cuddle with them on the couch. Rats can be carried in purses or pockets and can even be trained to ride on your shoulder.
Intelligence is another trait that sets rats apart.
These clever creatures can learn complex tasks, from navigating mazes, performing tricks and driving miniature cars, to playing sports like basketball. Rats often learn their names and can be taught command words. They can even learn to recognize certain written words. Their ability to solve problems and remember information is truly remarkable, making them some of the most intelligent animals. Studies have even shown that rats can outperform humans on certain cognitive tests.
Despite their intelligence, rats are surprisingly low-maintenance pets.
They require a basic diet of rat pellets, fresh fruits, nuts, and vegetables. A clean cage with plenty of bedding and toys is also essential for their well-being, as they enjoy snuggling and staying busy. Rats also have very distinct personalities and exhibit adorable behaviour like running towards their owners, chirping when they are relaxed, gently nibbling or licking their favourite human’s
fingers, or relaxing their ears to show their joy. It can also be funny to watch how they interact with their rat friends as they often do cute things like hopping up and down, play fighting, or running around like a dog that has the zoomies.
The only downside of owning a rat compared with a dog or cat is their shorter life span. Rats only live for around two to four years.
Unfortunately, according to Four Paws International, the short lifespan of rats is often lessened further by their high risk of respiratory infection or cancer.
These risks make it important to do your research and consider the pros and cons before adopting a rat. While rats may not live as long as dogs or cats, they offer a unique and rewarding pet ownership experience.
Their playful personalities, intelligence, and affectionate nature make them a delightful addition to any family.
If you’re considering a pet, don’t overlook the rat. With a little understanding and care, these often misunderstood creatures can become beloved members of your household.
Auni Dayton is a Squamish youth and member of the Youth Council, who recently interned at The Squamish Chief.